The Llynfi Valley is not a gentle place for a roof. Weather comes in off the high ground, runs down the valley sides and gets squeezed along the streets, so houses in Maesteg, Llangynwyd and Pen-y-fai often take wind and rain at harder angles than a sheltered inland town would. Knowing what that does to a roof tells you what to ask for when it is replaced.
Wind lifts what is poorly fixed
Wind is hardest on the edges of a roof, at the verges, eaves and ridge, where air pushes up under the covering. On an exposed hillside slates and tiles that were once fixed lightly, or bedded in old mortar alone, can lift, slip or crack. When we re-roof here we nail or clip every slate properly and fix verge and ridge pieces mechanically, so they do not rely on mortar to hold.
Driving rain finds the weak points
Rain in the valley often arrives sideways. It gets under laps, behind flashings and into any small gap where a chimney, dormer or party wall meets the roof. A covering that sheds water well in still conditions can still let it in under a gale. That is why underlay, headlap and lead detailing matter as much as the slates you can see from the street.
- Stains on bedroom ceilings near chimneys or walls often point to flashing trouble.
- Damp patches that grow after strong wind and rain suggest wind-driven leaks.
- A musty loft smell can mean water getting in slowly.
Cold, damp air and the loft
Hill air in winter is cold and wet, and warm air from the house meets cold roof timbers. Without ventilation, condensation forms in the loft and rots timbers, and it is often mistaken for a leak. When we renew a roof we check that eaves and ridge allow air to move through, and we make sure insulation does not block the flow at the eaves.
Moss, algae and the shaded side
North-facing slopes under the valley side stay damp for long periods, so moss and algae take hold. A little growth is cosmetic, but thick moss holds water against the covering, blocks gutters and can lift tiles. Cleaning is sometimes sensible; if the covering underneath is worn, it only hides a problem. We tell you honestly which situation you have.
What to ask for in a valley re-roof
Ask about fixings for every slate or tile, the type of underlay, how verges and ridges will be secured, and how chimneys and abutments will be flashed. Ask what happens to guttering too, because heavy valley rain overwhelms undersized or sagging gutters quickly. A roof built for this weather is a matter of fixings and detailing, not just choosing a covering.
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